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TIM TOURS
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Good morning
9.9.2010
Your location:
United States
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OPATIJA
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Opatija,
often called the Nice of the Adriatic, is one of the most popular tourist
resorts in Croatia and a place with the longest tourist tradition on the
eastern coast of the Adriatic. In 1844 the powerful merchant Higinio von Scarpa
erected Villa Angiolina, with beautiful green and a lavish park around it,
visited by distinguished guests - the Croatian Viceroy Josip Jelacic, the
Austrian empress Maria Anna - which soon made Opatija a popular excursion
destination of the inhabitants from Rijeka, then of the Italians and Austrians.
Opatija was the first in the region of the Adriatic to introduce tourist
statistics already in 1884, and the first hotel on the Adriatic, called
Kvarner, was built by the Society of the Southern Railways in 1884; situated on
the very coast and luxuriously furnished, it attracted exclusively elite
guests. With the construction of the hotel, Opatija became an elite summer
resort, so that, apart from the 12km-long promenade (Lungomare) from Volosko -
Opatija - Lovran, a mountain path from Opatija to Veprinac and farther to Ucka
was laid. Already in 1889 Opatija was declared the first climatic seaside
resort on the Adriatic, which strengthened its position as the most fashionable
tourist resort. Numerous tourists and owners of the villas contributed by
planting exotic plants to the horticultural grandeur. Opatija was so attractive
that, at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, it was
visited by the then most prominent personalities of the noble rank - Princess
Luise von Sachsen Coburg, the Romanian king Charles I, the Swedish-Norwegian
king Oscar, etc. Tourist development is Opatija's main feature even today.
Favourable climate, well-maintained landscape, maintained beaches and lively
entertainment throughout the year make this place one of the most elite summer
resorts in Croatia today. The offer includes 20-odd hotels, a large number of
catering establishments, sports and recreational facilities, and especially
entertainment opportunities. By the hotel Admiral there is a marina open
throughout the year. Very many events in Opatija have a long tradition and
offer a high-level entertainment: carnival (January/February), International
Yachting Regatta (in May), the Opatija Yachting Cup (in November). Opatija is
also a national centre in which Porin, the prize for the best musical pieces is
awarded (in March), as well as one of the most important congress centres in
Croatia. One of the best restaurants in Croatia is open in Opatija throughout
the year. Admiral Marina has 200 berths in the sea and 40 places on the land.
OPATIJA, a town, harbour, tourist, summer and climatic resort on the foot of
Mt. Ucka, situated at the eastern coast of Istria in the Rijeka Bay, 13 km
southwest of Rijeka. The coastal region formed of limestone, in which Opatija
lies, is protected from the north and northwest by Ucka. Climatic conditions
are favourable, with relatively mild winters; the mean air temperature in
January attains 4.7 °C, and in July 23.3 °C; 2,230 hours of sunshine a year.
The whole narrow coastal strip is covered with evergreen vegetation; there are
no loose soils or water springs. Ucka holds the moist air and clouds driven by
the westerly winds, so that Opatija has lower rainfall and more hours of
sunshine than Rijeka. The climate and the specific historic and geographic
features favoured Opatija's rapid development. The completion of the railway
Vienna - Trieste (1857) and the branch railroad from Pivka (then called Sent
Peter) to Rijeka (1873) opened the way from Vienna to Opatija. The climatic
advantages of Opatija were famous already in the first half of the 19th
century. Chief occupation is tourism. The harbour consists of a pier and a
protected basin. The inner part of it is protected from all winds except from
those blowing from the first quadrant; the bora is moderate, blowing from the
east; the sirocco and the easterly winds are rather strong and heave the sea.
The outer part of the port is designed for larger vessels, and smaller vessels
can land at the inner part. The anchoring ground lies 500 m off the coast, but
is far from being safe during strong easterly and south-easterly winds. The
harbour comprises a marina. Situated on the road (M2, E751) Rijeka - Pula.
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